Double the double / Double to her double
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What doesdouble to her doubleordouble the doublemean (διπλώσατε { αὐτῇ διπλᾶ ♦ τὰ διπλᾶ })? BDAG sayspay back double(s.vv. διπλοῦς and διπλόω), in other words simply to double. Accordingly, most translations readgive back/pay back/repay to her double(though The Message readsdouble what she's doubled): Ἀπόδοτε αὐτῇ ὡς καὶ αὐτὴ ἀπέδωκεν, καὶ διπλώσατε { αὐτῇ διπλᾶ ♦ τὰ διπλᾶ } κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτῆς· ἐν τῷ ποτηρίῳ ᾧ ἐκέρασεν κεράσατε αὐτῇ διπλοῦν. Repay her the same way she repaid others; pay her back double corresponding to her deeds. In the cup she mixed, mix double the amount for her. [Rv 18:6 NET] Instead, could "double the double" mean, not simply to double, but more along the lines of to give the inverse, i.e.: give her the equal and opposite measure of her deeds? Can it actually mean exactly what the immediate next verse (Rv 18:7) says: As much as she exalted herself and lived in sensual luxury, to this extent give her torment and grief....’ [Rv 18:7 NET]
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